{"id":2583,"date":"2003-04-14T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2003-04-14T05:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.greatsociety.org\/?p=2583"},"modified":"2018-10-31T21:32:10","modified_gmt":"2018-11-01T01:32:10","slug":"literary-whores-being-a-bestseller","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/greatsociety.org\/?p=2583","title":{"rendered":"Literary Whores: Being a Bestseller?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><!--more--><\/p>\n<p>Pick a famous bestselling author.\u00a0 Someone who was on the Times<br \/>\nlist in the last couple of years.\u00a0 How many copies of that<br \/>\nbestselling title do you think they sold?<\/p>\n<p>A million?\u00a0 Are you sure? There are 260 million Americans right now, not to mention the world market.<\/p>\n<p>How about ten million?\u00a0 Sound better?<\/p>\n<p>Try 40,000. And that&#8217;s an unusually high number.\u00a0 If a fiction<br \/>\nnovel sells 25,000 copies within a year, it&#8217;s worth opening a bottle of<br \/>\ngood champagne because you just made the top five percent of authors.<\/p>\n<p>Let&#8217;s talk about the numbers game and being a literary whore. What is a<br \/>\nbestseller? And how can a down on her luck romance writer outsell<br \/>\nStephen King by a hundred thousand copies?<\/p>\n<p>The first question is easy to answer.\u00a0 The official definition of<br \/>\na &#8220;bestseller&#8221; is when you sell an amount equal to one percent of your<br \/>\nnation&#8217;s population.\u00a0 In the US, that would be over a quarter<br \/>\nmillion sales.\u00a0 There&#8217;s a problem, though.\u00a0 The definition is<br \/>\nabout 150 years old.\u00a0 That&#8217;s easy to get around, though.<br \/>\nNow, the sales are counted from the initial publication date.<br \/>\nWhen you hear people say the Bible is the bestselling book of all time,<br \/>\nthey&#8217;re including every sale since the mid 1600&#8217;s.\u00a0 In truth, the<br \/>\nBible has seen decreasing sales in the last decade or so.\u00a0 So an<br \/>\ninternational bestseller sold &#8220;over 100,000 copies.&#8221;\u00a0 Right, since<br \/>\nthe publication date in 1972.<\/p>\n<p>The publishers staged a bit of a coup about 100 years ago.\u00a0 The<br \/>\nfirst thing they had to do was throw out the definition of<br \/>\nbestseller.\u00a0 There&#8217;s no rhyme or reason to the modernized<br \/>\ndefinition but, roughly, it breaks down into a printing war.\u00a0 You<br \/>\nsee, publishers can&#8217;t afford to warehouse a huge number of books.<br \/>\nWith any given &#8220;bestselling&amp;#8221; title, the average sales will be<br \/>\n10,000-15,000 copies a year.\u00a0 They won&#8217;t get pissed off until you<br \/>\ndrop to under 2,000 sales a year, and the smaller presses will be<br \/>\necstatic if they move 500 copies a year.\u00a0 What the publishers did<br \/>\nwas promise to print a certain amount and let that determine bestseller<br \/>\nstatus.\u00a0 Such promises are backed up by the printer.\u00a0 For<br \/>\nexample, Publisher X says that they have the ability to print 40,000<br \/>\ncopies of the latest Stephen King book.\u00a0 They only need print<br \/>\n15,000 in order to saturate the market and they may keep some on hand,<br \/>\nbut the remainder of the 40,000 doesn&#8217;t exist.\u00a0 It&#8217;s virtual<br \/>\ninventory.\u00a0 Yet if 40,000 people ran out and bought the title,<br \/>\nthey&#8217;d be able to produce that amount quickly.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Of<br \/>\ncourse, that costs money.\u00a0 A smaller press can&#8217;t make such<br \/>\nextravagant promises.<\/p>\n<p>While there is organic growth on the New York Times bestseller list,<br \/>\nthe heavy hitters premier on the list based on copies in print,<br \/>\nincluding virtual inventory, and not hard sales.\u00a0 Gasp!<br \/>\nNacho&#8217;s attacking the validity of the bestseller list!\u00a0 Look,<br \/>\nkids, you&#8217;ve seen a bestseller list based on sales at Amazon.\u00a0 It<br \/>\nchanges every hour, and that&#8217;s not just something new to the Internet<br \/>\nGeneration.<\/p>\n<p>This is why Stephen King&#8217;s latest book appears on the bestseller list<br \/>\nfour days after it comes out yet the Writer Who Changed Your Life<br \/>\npublished by an Alabama small press isn&#8217;t even on the horizon.<br \/>\nImmediate virtual inventory.\u00a0 Copies &#8220;in print.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>The publishers tipped their hand with the first Harry Potter. Sales<br \/>\nrapidly outstripped a somewhat low virtual inventory and, well, the<br \/>\npublisher couldn&#8217;t make a second run.\u00a0 They had the printer on<br \/>\nstandby for a certain number of copies but, moving beyond that number,<br \/>\nthe printer had to tell them to wait.\u00a0 Hey, they have other work<br \/>\nto do.\u00a0 Let&#8217;s put that in perspective:\u00a0 I work for a medium<br \/>\nsized academic publisher.\u00a0 We put out 80 titles a year.<br \/>\nThere are\u00a0 a couple dozen similar sized publishers doing the same,<br \/>\nabout 150 small presses putting out 10-50 titles a year, and the<br \/>\nStarting Lineup, The Names You Know, all putting out 100-300 titles a<br \/>\nyear.\u00a0 It&#8217;s busy out there.<\/p>\n<p>A large publisher can supply all the major chains, e-tailers and<br \/>\nindependents with only 15,000 physical copies.\u00a0 A small press may<br \/>\nonly put out 1-4000 copies.\u00a0 The sad truth is, that&#8217;s<br \/>\nenough.\u00a0 That&#8217;s an okay year.\u00a0 With our Stephen King example,<br \/>\nnot a single one of his titles sold more than 70,000 copies within a<br \/>\ntwo year period.\u00a0 However, there&#8217;s an exception.\u00a0 There<br \/>\nalways is.\u00a0 Enter Janet Dailey, schlock romance writer.\u00a0 She<br \/>\nhits that one percent mark rather quickly.\u00a0 It took many years,<br \/>\nshe&#8217;s late in her career now, but one of her books in a three year<br \/>\nperiod rapidly outsells Stephen King.<\/p>\n<p>The business of writing is business.\u00a0 You don&#8217;t make money when<br \/>\nyou sell a book.\u00a0 Getting that novel on the shelf is not the final<br \/>\nstep.\u00a0 Hell, you ain&#8217;t even halfway through the gauntlet,<br \/>\nsunshine.\u00a0 The money is in promotion, movie options and constant<br \/>\noutput.\u00a0 Seriously, you have to write a novel every year to earn a<br \/>\ndecent living or you have to sell the shit out of what you do have and<br \/>\nhope for about a dozen lucky breaks and windfalls.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;I need to get published.&#8221;\u00a0 I hear that all the time.\u00a0 It&#8217;s<br \/>\nas if people expect to wake up and get published by the end of the<br \/>\nday.\u00a0 Sorry, kids, it&#8217;s a war of attrition and, for most of you,<br \/>\nit&#8217;ll bring you to the edge of destruction.\u00a0 (Am I crazy if I<br \/>\nrather enjoy that aspect?)<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Once I get published, all my worries will be over.&#8221;\u00a0 Ho-ho!<br \/>\nStop taking the goddamned sedatives, wouldja?\u00a0 Once you get<br \/>\npublished, you&#8217;d better be ready to kick into high gear.\u00a0 You&#8217;re<br \/>\ngoing to have to turn yourself into a drug.\u00a0 You&#8217;ll only succeed<br \/>\nif you whore yourself.\u00a0 Don&#8217;t give me your elitist, writing for<br \/>\nthe masses bullshit.\u00a0 You&#8217;ll complain about the money in the same<br \/>\nbreath, so I don&#8217;t want to hear it unless you&#8217;re an honest rebel with a<br \/>\nheart of gold.\u00a0 Get out of the business, because it&#8217;s not about<br \/>\nopen arms and love and changing the world.\u00a0 When you publish, and<br \/>\nif you succeed in round one, then you&#8217;re Caesar on the Senate<br \/>\nfloor.\u00a0 If the publishers and agents and fellow authors don&#8217;t get<br \/>\nyou, your own lazy irresponsibility will.<\/p>\n<p>Most writers I know are poverty-stricken freak puppies because they&#8217;re<br \/>\nall MFA dropouts who thought a book on the shelf was the end all be<br \/>\nall.\u00a0 Don&#8217;t think I&#8217;m crushing your dreams.\u00a0 Kids, if you<br \/>\ndevote yourselves and treat this like a business, like a career,<br \/>\nyou&#8217;ll be millionaires.\u00a0 But you&#8217;re gonna have to draw<br \/>\nblood.<\/p>\n<p>Now, the resume that I spoke of in earlier articles.\u00a0 Is it really<br \/>\nall that important?\u00a0 Ha!\u00a0 No, not really.\u00a0 Consider it<br \/>\nmore of a stepping stone.\u00a0 It will help you, it will pay off, but<br \/>\nits primary purpose these days is as a focusing tool.\u00a0 Self<br \/>\nimprovement.\u00a0 You see, your prose sucks.\u00a0 I know it<br \/>\ndoes.\u00a0 You&#8217;ve been working on your grief project novel for three<br \/>\nyears, right?\u00a0 One out of ten of you will be true writing<br \/>\ngeniuses.\u00a0 The rest will have to work for it.\u00a0 Don&#8217;t focus on<br \/>\nthe great American novel &amp;#8211; that&#8217;s always a mistake.<br \/>\nWriting is a craft and, like any craft, you have to work at it.<br \/>\nThe masters will fly ahead, those goddamned geeks, but the normal folk<br \/>\nlike you and me will have to apprentice, earn money to buy our own<br \/>\nstore, buy a mule, and get driven out of town for diddling the mayor&#8217;s<br \/>\n16 year old daughter.\u00a0 No, wait!\u00a0 Don&#8217;t do that!<\/p>\n<p>You hone your craft by getting out there.\u00a0 Even if nobody ever<br \/>\ngives you honest feedback, it&#8217;s a question of dealing with your own<br \/>\nmind.\u00a0 When you know there&#8217;s an audience, you think<br \/>\ndifferently.\u00a0 Your work improves.\u00a0 It&#8217;s practice.\u00a0 So<br \/>\nlook for alternative publications\u00a0 &#8212; magazines, journals,<br \/>\nwebsites.\u00a0 Box up sections of your work in progress and sell them<br \/>\nas short stories.\u00a0 Get out of your head.\u00a0 Quickly!<\/p>\n<p>Starting up a crappy webpage, of course, is the cheap and easy thing to<br \/>\ndo these days.\u00a0 You can even sell your own book online.\u00a0 Hey,<br \/>\ndon&#8217;t laugh, Roberto Vacca makes a living doing that.\u00a0 Never heard<br \/>\nof him?\u00a0 Doesn&#8217;t matter, he&#8217;s a writer and he makes a living off<br \/>\nof self publication.\u00a0 The writer has again reclaimed a<br \/>\nvoice.\u00a0 We are no longer tied to agents or publishers or<br \/>\ndistributors.\u00a0 Of course, it&#8217;ll take you years to see dollar one<br \/>\nunless you already have some books out there but, well, it&#8217;s<br \/>\npossible.<\/p>\n<p>The best way to beef up your online\/print zine presence is guerilla<br \/>\nadvertising.\u00a0 The writer&#8217;s secret tool.\u00a0 Stickers and<br \/>\nbusiness cards in odd places do wonders.\u00a0 I know a girl who sells<br \/>\n50 copies of her self published novel ($10 a shot) each year, plus<br \/>\nmerchandising items, mainly thanks to the art of guerilla<br \/>\nadvertising.\u00a0 Hey, you&#8217;re laughing again.\u00a0 Have you made<br \/>\n$500+ a year just because of your writing?<\/p>\n<p>What&#8217;s the method?\u00a0 Stick a business card or a sticker on<br \/>\npayphones, bus seats, subway seats, advertisements, the backs of every<br \/>\nenvelope or bill you send out, on the forehead of everyone you meet.<br \/>\nDon&#8217;t forget cheap or free classified ads in independent newspapers.<br \/>\nTalk about an easy.\u00a0 All you have to do is vandalize that<br \/>\nMcDonalds poster in the subway.<\/p>\n<p>Let&#8217;s look at a Bigger Picture.\u00a0 Janet Dailey, again.\u00a0 How&#8217;d<br \/>\nshe do it?\u00a0 She spends half a year traveling the US in the back of<br \/>\nan RV, constantly touring, constantly promoting, constantly<br \/>\nwriting.\u00a0 Her husband and tour manager juggles slick blue<br \/>\nhighways, a cell phone and dinner for two at campsites or in parking<br \/>\nlots through the US.\u00a0 They know wealth beyond avarice, kids. They<br \/>\nmake the politicians look slow.\u00a0 Every writer who uses these<br \/>\nmethods will get some gas money.\u00a0 I&#8217;m not talking about the Few or<br \/>\nthe Lucky Bastards.\u00a0 If you can write well and put something out<br \/>\neach year, then you can crack the publication nut and you will make a<br \/>\ncomfortable living.\u00a0 No question.\u00a0 But you have to write to<br \/>\nsell yourself.<\/p>\n<p>And always remember rule number one:\u00a0 You will fail.\u00a0 Pick<br \/>\nany writer, from 1800 onwards.\u00a0 Not a single one made it in their<br \/>\nfirst attempt.\u00a0 Even Charles Dickens had to self publish and sell<br \/>\nhimself door to door.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 It&#8217;s a hard business, and<br \/>\nyou&#8217;ll have to be a hard businessperson.\u00a0 If you&#8217;re not, then<br \/>\nyou&#8217;re wasting everyone&#8217;s time.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[352],"tags":[353,127],"class_list":["post-2583","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-gsarchive","tag-gs-archive-2004-2008","tag-writing"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/greatsociety.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2583","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/greatsociety.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/greatsociety.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/greatsociety.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/greatsociety.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=2583"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/greatsociety.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2583\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2899,"href":"https:\/\/greatsociety.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2583\/revisions\/2899"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/greatsociety.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=2583"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/greatsociety.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=2583"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/greatsociety.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=2583"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}