{"id":2511,"date":"2005-06-09T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2005-06-09T05:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.greatsociety.org\/?p=2511"},"modified":"2018-10-31T20:34:12","modified_gmt":"2018-11-01T00:34:12","slug":"brasov","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/greatsociety.org\/?p=2511","title":{"rendered":"Brasov"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><!--more--><\/p>\n<p>You know what GS needs?\u00a0 GS needs totally unedited notes from my<br \/>\nlittle travel book.\u00a0 Why?\u00a0 Because I&#8217;ve been drunk and busy<br \/>\nfor weeks and I&#8217;m leaving to tour Ireland without programming content<br \/>\nfor the page.\u00a0 Oh, and, because my little travel books fill this<br \/>\nbox and I never do anything with them.\u00a0 So, for today, and on the<br \/>\n13th, a little thing from Romania written in 2004.<\/p>\n<p>I spent my trip to Eastern Europe drunk, so I did edit this<br \/>\nsomewhat.\u00a0 I took out the &#8220;Gosh!\u00a0 I&#8217;ve been drunk since 8am!&#8221;<br \/>\nnotes written in the margins.<\/p>\n<p>Brasov<br \/>\nJune, 2004<\/p>\n<p>All of the travel guides and clever resource sites, besides<br \/>\nsnarling at Romania&#8217;s<br \/>\npoor infrastructure, said Dracula&#8217;s tomb was easy to get to.\u00a0 Hire a car, go to Snagov, get a boat and go<br \/>\nto the island where Dracula is buried.<br \/>\nEasy.<\/p>\n<p>Of course, it&#8217;s not at all that easy.\u00a0 Like Bram Stoker, I think it&#8217;s pretty clear<br \/>\nthat the authors of the travel books holed up in some luxury hotel and<br \/>\nfervently typed everything out while living off of room service and laudanum.\u00a0 Speaking for myself, you couldn&#8217;t pay me to<br \/>\ndrive in Romania.\u00a0 Then, in Snagov, there are no boats to<br \/>\nrent.\u00a0 The lake is all private or<br \/>\ngovernment property &#8211; the latter protected by trigger-happy citizen soldiers<br \/>\nwho race up to your car with machine guns ready, screaming maniacally.\u00a0 That wasn&#8217;t just my unique experience &#8212; once<br \/>\non the island, the last remaining monk guarding the crumbling tomb of Dracula<br \/>\ntold us that he might see one or two people every six months.\u00a0 Though, when I visited in June of 2004, he<br \/>\nsaid it had been nearly a year since he&#8217;d seen anyone, with the exception of<br \/>\ngypsies conducting midnight raids on his food supplies.<\/p>\n<p>I went with my two English friends, Bob and Antony,<br \/>\nand a Romanian-born Californian, Sherban, who I&#8217;d met in a bar in Brasov where I was having<br \/>\na good time buying Pilsner Urquell for 25 cents a bottle.\u00a0 The four of us formed an impromptu Romanian<br \/>\nTour Group, which is the only way to get around the country.\u00a0 Our guide, who had accosted us violently at<br \/>\nthe train station, was &#8220;hotel&#8221; owner Gabriel.<br \/>\nHis hotel was actually a seemingly random series of flats scattered throughout<br \/>\nthe city, all of them in dodgy apartment buildings.\u00a0 He stuffed travelers in wherever he had<br \/>\nspace, charging five Euros a head.<\/p>\n<p>Gabriel was a great guy, if not a little bit insane.\u00a0 We soon<br \/>\ndiscovered that his eccentricities<br \/>\nwere far outweighed by his usefulness.\u00a0 A<br \/>\nformer cab driver who had taught himself English, Gabriel was the rock<br \/>\nupon<br \/>\nwhich our Romanian trip rested.\u00a0 He was<br \/>\ntranslator, driver and negotiator.\u00a0 He<br \/>\ntold us which bars and restaurants to go to, what kind of cabbies to<br \/>\ntrust, the<br \/>\nsafest routes back and forth through the city, and the places to<br \/>\navoid.\u00a0 Even then, in the tourist hotspot at Brasov&#8217;s city center,<br \/>\nAntony nearly fell through a six foot hole in<br \/>\nthe sidewalk to the rushing, open sewer below. That sort of defines the<br \/>\nRomanian experience.<\/p>\n<p>The ridiculous exchange rate was impossible to get used to.\u00a0 You could drink yourself to death for a Euro<br \/>\nor two and grab a good meal at an out of the way pub for the change at the<br \/>\nbottom of your backpack.\u00a0 The penny,<br \/>\nunlike in the US,<br \/>\nhad true power.\u00a0 A bottle of local<br \/>\nmystery beer for eight pennies? No problem.<br \/>\nThough I did have to explain American change to the family running the<br \/>\nsupermarket, all of whom clustered around me during the lesson.\u00a0 One, five, ten, twenty-five&#8230;<\/p>\n<p>Here we were in Europe, in<br \/>\na country that once held against the Ottoman hordes, and they had been stripped<br \/>\ndown to nothing by communism.\u00a0 Their<br \/>\ncurrency was shit, the rural areas were stone-age farmland which faded abruptly<br \/>\ninto crumbling cities, the cores of which were full of half-finished apartment<br \/>\nblocs, the hideous communist style that, even when dressed up, destroyed every<br \/>\ncity&#8217;s skyline. \u00a0They were ubiquitous<br \/>\nthroughout Eastern Europe.\u00a0 In places like Brasov, they were the epitome of social<br \/>\nhorror and decay.\u00a0 Ceausescu&#8217;s hands were<br \/>\nall over Romania.\u00a0 He&#8217;d been ousted and executed 15 years before<br \/>\nI arrived, yet nothing had really changed.<br \/>\nFrom the unfinished apartment towers &#8211; complete with rusting construction<br \/>\nequipment, all frozen in time &#8211; to the cruel urbanization of the rural<br \/>\npopulation.\u00a0 Masses of country folk had<br \/>\nbeen forced into the cities and, now, were unemployed and reckless.\u00a0 Packs of wild dogs, allowed to run free in<br \/>\nthe 80&#8217;s, had now multiplied beyound control.<br \/>\nThey ran the city streets, the countryside, even Dracula&#8217;s island was<br \/>\noverrun.<\/p>\n<p>Yet, despite such ruin, Brasov<br \/>\n&#8211; and Romania<br \/>\n&#8211; is in the midst of a comeback.\u00a0 A government,<br \/>\nthough twisted and corrupted, seemed to have some clear ideas on what to do in<br \/>\nthe new, capitalist world &#8211; tourism.\u00a0 At<br \/>\nall costs.\u00a0 Though the urban decay remains,<br \/>\nand the population lives in poverty, the tourist spots are being rebuilt from<br \/>\nthe bottom up.\u00a0 Ancient castles and town<br \/>\nwalls, left to seed under Ceausescu&#8217;s government, now rise from the ashes.\u00a0 Though where the west has grown used to the<br \/>\nVictorian-era rebuilding of monuments and medieval buildings, witnessing it now<br \/>\nleaves a somewhat empty feeling.<br \/>\nEverything is built from scratch, based on historical descriptions, on<br \/>\ntop of the shattered ruins.\u00a0 Visiting a<br \/>\ncastle in Romania&#8217;s<br \/>\nremote countryside is more like touring a construction site.\u00a0 Our vacation soon became less focused on<br \/>\nvisiting the castle and more to see how it was being put it back together.\u00a0 Warm days with penny beer, watching the crews<br \/>\nrip down the original walls of ancient sites and put up new ones, bulldozers<br \/>\nworking side by side with horse-drawn carts.<br \/>\nThere&#8217;s nowhere you can go where construction isn&#8217;t scarring the tourist<br \/>\nsites yet, in the city, nothing is happening with the old unfinished towers or<br \/>\nhomes or storefronts.\u00a0 Holes in the<br \/>\nsidewalks, open sewers, and the roads are a nightmare of potholes that call to<br \/>\nmind craters from a bombed out war zone.<br \/>\nThe bullet holes in the Brasov&#8217;s<br \/>\nhistoric church are patched but, for the surrounding residences, they remain as<br \/>\ndark reminders of what has been.<\/p>\n<p>There are no real long distance buses you can trust, a<br \/>\nrental car is a joke, and the trains are outdated and slow, clacking along the<br \/>\ntracks hypnotically. \u00a0You get to your<br \/>\nstop and that&#8217;s where you stay, unless you have a guide. Gabriel was our<br \/>\nsavior, his lunatic driving ferrying us around the countryside to visit more<br \/>\ncastles and sites than our tourist minds could absorb.<\/p>\n<p>Romania<br \/>\ndrifted into a sick dreamland.\u00a0 With the<br \/>\nnightmare decay all around, unexpectedly counterbalanced by the eager<br \/>\nkindness<br \/>\nof strangers, it&#8217;s a country in flux.<br \/>\nGrimy inner city buses, powered by overhead wires, race along unmarked<br \/>\nroads where, as far as I could tell, no rules existed except &#8220;Don&#8217;t hit<br \/>\nthe<br \/>\nother guy.&#8221;\u00a0 To cross the road, it&#8217;s a<br \/>\nmatter of waiting for a gap in the traffic and then running across in a<br \/>\npanic.\u00a0 A bit of a tall order when drunk.\u00a0 Though, in some<br \/>\nparts of Brasov, the roads are painted and top of the<br \/>\nline crossing lights have been installed.<br \/>\nThe modern day catching up, as the infrastructure throughout Eastern<br \/>\nEurope is slowly rebuilt a strange mix of new and<br \/>\nold.\u00a0 Starting with today&#8217;s modern<br \/>\ntechnology, crossings, roads and intersections can be more organized<br \/>\nand flashy<br \/>\nthan the streets of DC.<\/p>\n<p>There&#8217;s no doubt that Romania will have a different face<br \/>\nin five years.\u00a0 When the roads are<br \/>\npainted, the ancient trams are gone, the crumbling construction sites from the<br \/>\n80&#8217;s are demolished and the tourist sites are glittering castles once again, Romania<br \/>\nwill begin to breathe.\u00a0 Perhaps for the<br \/>\nfirst time in its long, troubled history.<br \/>\nNow, tourists arrive because it&#8217;s the fringe of comfortable European<br \/>\ntravel.\u00a0 Like the Canadians who took<br \/>\nrooms next to ours, they cluster together on the balcony and mutter about the<br \/>\nbuses and the traffic.\u00a0 They move in<br \/>\nEnglish-speaking clumps to the tiny cathedral, the city wall, and then hurry<br \/>\nback to their rooms before dark.<\/p>\n<p>Brasov,<br \/>\nusing the Lonely Planet method, can entertain you for an afternoon.\u00a0 Gabriel stretched that out for two days and,<br \/>\nleaving on the third day, I felt nothing but remorse that I didn&#8217;t take Gabriel<br \/>\nup on his laundry list of extended adventures in the city and surrounding<br \/>\nareas.\u00a0 His itinerary could keep the<br \/>\ntraveler moving for a week.<\/p>\n<p>On our first night, he drove us to the worst part of<br \/>\ntown.\u00a0 There, the packs of dogs gave way<br \/>\nto an infestation of black bears, running through the garbage heaps outside the<br \/>\napartment towers and the playgrounds.<br \/>\nFor five Euros each, we followed Gabriel through what was, by day,<br \/>\nequivalent to gangland LA and, by night, ruled by bears that lurked in the<br \/>\nshadows and charged unsuspecting pedestrians.<br \/>\nGabriel moved like a hunter, which was amusing until the first charge<br \/>\ncame:\u00a0 A beer snuffling and snorting,<br \/>\nloping across the street, at which point Gabriel grabbed us all and hurried<br \/>\nback to the car.\u00a0 After that, we were<br \/>\nserious and obedient when we embarked on the next foray into the trash heaps.<\/p>\n<p>The bears were becoming a problem in Brasov, but it was against the law to hunt<br \/>\nthem. In order to stop illegal culling, the government put in a warden to<br \/>\npatrol the woods and trash heaps at night.<br \/>\nThe warden&#8217;s position had a high turnover rate &#8211; citizen vigilantes shot<br \/>\nand killed one every four or five months.<br \/>\nIn 2003, the death rates for wardens exceeded that of the bears.<\/p>\n<p>On our last day, we paid Gabriel to run us to Snagov,<br \/>\noutside Bucharest<br \/>\nwhere we had an evening train to catch.<br \/>\nSnagov is a sprawling sub-suburban town surrounding a fetid lake.\u00a0 The water-snakes and mosquitoes, stinking mud<br \/>\nand dirt roads, toothless gypsies and open sewage dumps of Snagov was Romania&#8217;s<br \/>\nversion of a holiday resort.\u00a0 In the<br \/>\ncenter of the lake was an island, guarded by an ancient monastery.\u00a0 Built by Vlad Tepes, the church, monastery<br \/>\nand &#8220;blessed&#8221; well marked his last resting place, maintained by his family up<br \/>\nuntil the early 1900&#8217;s. After the revolution, the government cut all funding to<br \/>\nthe site.\u00a0 Since 1991, the monks have<br \/>\nbeen dying out, leaving, today, only one guardian.\u00a0 When he dies, the island, monastery and tomb<br \/>\nwill be left to rot.\u00a0 Already, the island<br \/>\nis frequently raided by gypsies, who steal supplies and deface the tiny<br \/>\nchapel.\u00a0 In response, the government gave<br \/>\nthe monk a serious arsenal and a license to kill.<\/p>\n<p>Though, when we arrived, we had the Lonely Planet image of a<br \/>\nhappy, go-lucky monastery full of welcoming monks running a daily ferry back<br \/>\nand forth.\u00a0 Even Gabriel, who read the<br \/>\nLonely Planet entry, shrugged and said it sounded like a good detour on the way<br \/>\nto Bucharest.<br \/>\nHe&#8217;d never even heard of the spot. A machine gun toting holy man who existed<br \/>\nabove the law and was authorized by the Romanian government to kill us, on a<br \/>\nwhim, was a surprise for all of us.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[352],"tags":[361,353,161],"class_list":["post-2511","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-gsarchive","tag-brasov","tag-gs-archive-2004-2008","tag-travel"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/greatsociety.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2511","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/greatsociety.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/greatsociety.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/greatsociety.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/greatsociety.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=2511"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/greatsociety.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2511\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2734,"href":"https:\/\/greatsociety.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2511\/revisions\/2734"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/greatsociety.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=2511"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/greatsociety.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=2511"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/greatsociety.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=2511"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}