{"id":2468,"date":"2005-01-11T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2005-01-11T05:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.greatsociety.org\/?p=2468"},"modified":"2018-10-31T21:14:23","modified_gmt":"2018-11-01T01:14:23","slug":"ethics","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/greatsociety.org\/?p=2468","title":{"rendered":"Ethics"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><!--more--><\/p>\n<p>My business partner says ethics should top my list when marketing or<br \/>\npublishing my writing.\u00a0 I say, let&#8217;s allow for a little bit of<br \/>\ngrey about such things.\u00a0 Of all the professions out there, the one<br \/>\nthat gets the short end of the stick is writing.\u00a0 There&#8217;s room to<br \/>\nbe flexible as a writer, to get just a little bit ahead&#8230;to go for an<br \/>\nextra dollar or two. Don&#8217;t fool yourself, you won&#8217;t go from publication<br \/>\nto mansion.\u00a0 In business, it&#8217;s all about the extra dollar.<br \/>\nHell, in the writing business, it&#8217;s all about the extra penny.<\/p>\n<p>So if writing&#8217;s a business, what are some shady things you can do to get ahead without actually hurting anyone?<\/p>\n<p>Sign your books.<\/p>\n<p>Sign every copy of your book that you see in every bookstore.\u00a0 But<br \/>\nhere&#8217;s the thing &#8211; do it secretly.\u00a0 Slip in and slip out.<br \/>\nI&#8217;ve seen writers try to do this openly and make a big, arrogant show<br \/>\nabout it.\u00a0 You can pull that off at a little indie place but, take<br \/>\nit from a one time retail manager, it won&#8217;t work at the big<br \/>\nplaces.\u00a0 We know what you&#8217;re doing.\u00a0 We know what it&#8217;s really<br \/>\nabout.\u00a0 We&#8217;ll stop you.\u00a0 Why?<\/p>\n<p>The publisher will not accept returns if the books are mutilated or marked in <em>any way<\/em>.\u00a0 Let&#8217;s put together a scenario, because most young writers I talk to are clueless about the whole retail thing:<\/p>\n<p>In the publisher&#8217;s eyes, the bulk of book sales are not measured by how<br \/>\nmany individuals buy the book.\u00a0 Yes, of course, individuals<br \/>\ndetermine how many copies go out, but retail stores are stocking based<br \/>\non a presumed demand.\u00a0 If they sell ten books right away and it&#8217;s<br \/>\nhot, they may reorder 20, though maybe the buzz will die down and<br \/>\nthey&#8217;ll only sell eight copies from that reorder.\u00a0 However, the<br \/>\npublisher sees 30 sales altogether and that&#8217;s what they record.<br \/>\nThe money that goes to you, the writer, is determined by all of the<br \/>\nsales from the publisher side.\u00a0 They&#8217;re recording how many copies<br \/>\nthey sold to the retailer, not the readers.<\/p>\n<p>Let&#8217;s say Barnes and Noble buys five copies of your book.\u00a0 The<br \/>\npublisher sells the copies to them and, that&#8217;s it, that&#8217;s the<br \/>\nsale.\u00a0 The publisher is done.\u00a0 They&#8217;ve collected the money<br \/>\nfrom those five books.\u00a0 The money goes into the account and,<br \/>\neventually, that&#8217;s where your money comes from.\u00a0 Barnes and Noble<br \/>\nnow needs to resell the book to make their money back.\u00a0 The writer<br \/>\nmakes, whatever, a dollar a sale.\u00a0 So you made $5, but you&#8217;re not<br \/>\ngetting that right away.<\/p>\n<p>So what if B&amp;N only sells two books and they return the other three<br \/>\nafter six months?\u00a0 The publisher refunds them and, all of a<br \/>\nsudden, the five dollars you could have made off of the initial sale<br \/>\nturns into two dollars, all because B&amp;N needed more shelf space for<br \/>\nthe 29th Harry Potter book.<\/p>\n<p>How could that have been different?\u00a0 Say you went to your local<br \/>\nbookstores, slipped past those wide-eyed, brain-dead clerks and slinked<br \/>\ninto the shelves to pick up all five copies of your book.\u00a0 Then,<br \/>\nreal <em>Mission: Impossible<\/em> like, you quickly inscribed each book with a message and your autograph?\u00a0 Thanks for reading!\u00a0 Enjoy!<\/p>\n<p>The two readers who buy the book get an unexpected signed copy.<br \/>\nThey&#8217;re thrilled.\u00a0 They think that they&#8217;ve found a secret signed<br \/>\ncopy and, for them, it&#8217;s like finding Atlantis.<\/p>\n<p>Meanwhile, the other three copies are just sitting there.\u00a0 B&amp;N<br \/>\ngoes to return them.\u00a0 They have a kid who flips through the books,<br \/>\nor maybe they get as far as the distributor or publisher (who also has<br \/>\na kid flipping through them), and the return is rejected because the<br \/>\nbooks are &#8220;marked.&#8221;\u00a0 So B&amp;N is stuck with the three copies and<br \/>\nyour simple act of signing three books just earned you three dollars,<br \/>\nbased on this scenario.<\/p>\n<p>I&#8217;m told this isn&#8217;t ethical.\u00a0 But you&#8217;ve hurt no one.<br \/>\nB&amp;N will eventually put them on sale and, you know what?\u00a0 They<br \/>\ngot 40% off &#8211; maybe more &#8211; when they bought the books.\u00a0 (Oh, and a<br \/>\nquick side note &#8211; many publishers only give authors 20% off when they<br \/>\nbuy copies of their books directly.\u00a0 B&amp;N ranks higher than the<br \/>\nguy who wrote the book?\u00a0 The author has to pay more than a<br \/>\nbookstore&#8211; plus shipping &#8211; for every additional copy. Now, is that<br \/>\nethical?)<\/p>\n<p>Amazon.<\/p>\n<p>Shockingly, many (usually young) authors I know say that joining the<br \/>\nAmazon Associates program to sell their own book is unethical.<br \/>\nWhy does the word &#8220;unethical&#8221; even cross the lips of someone under<br \/>\n30?\u00a0 It&#8217;s enough to make me want to run away to the Mojave and<br \/>\nfarm rattlesnakes for a living.<\/p>\n<p>There&#8217;s nothing unethical about selling your book through the<br \/>\nAssociates program.\u00a0 Amazon makes money, your publisher makes<br \/>\nmoney, you make money and the customer is happy.\u00a0 Where&#8217;s the<br \/>\nproblem?<\/p>\n<p>The great thing about the Associates program is that anyone can sign<br \/>\nup.\u00a0 My ten year old cousin can sign up.\u00a0 You don&#8217;t even need<br \/>\na webpage, you can shoot links out via email.\u00a0 And here&#8217;s the fun<br \/>\nthing &#8211; you make money off of each sale.<\/p>\n<p>Many authors these days are doing newsletters.\u00a0 Now, I know lots<br \/>\nof folks who roll their eyes and say that they don&#8217;t have time to<br \/>\nmaintain a newsletter.\u00a0 Hey, that&#8217;s fine, but a monthly newsletter<br \/>\nis easy stuff:\u00a0 What are you doing this month?\u00a0 What are you<br \/>\nreading this month?\u00a0 What&#8217;s your latest book?\u00a0 The people who<br \/>\nsign up for your newsletter are fans.\u00a0 They don&#8217;t care what you<br \/>\nsay, you don&#8217;t have to write an essay.\u00a0 They&#8217;re glad to hear from<br \/>\nyou.\u00a0 They&#8217;re looking at links.\u00a0 Look here, and here, and<br \/>\nhere, and thank you. What if all those links are book suggestions<br \/>\nleading to Amazon?\u00a0 Your fans, by their very nature, will buy shit<br \/>\nlinked on your newsletter.\u00a0 Say your newsletter goes out to three<br \/>\nthousand people and only 300 preorder your book or buy the CD you&#8217;re<br \/>\nlistening to.\u00a0 You just made close to $300 (or more, in some<br \/>\ncases), simply for saying hello, please click here.<\/p>\n<p>I don&#8217;t think that&#8217;s unethical at all, but writers get dodgy when I<br \/>\nbring it up.\u00a0 It seems to me, in my experience, that writers don&#8217;t<br \/>\nlike making money.<\/p>\n<p>Opportunism.<\/p>\n<p>Here&#8217;s a grey area for you:\u00a0 Sell everything.\u00a0 Galleys, rough<br \/>\ndrafts, manuscripts, you name it.\u00a0 &#8220;Rough draft of X, by<br \/>\ninternationally bestselling author so and so.\u00a0 Own a piece of<br \/>\nliterary history, see the writing process at work.\u00a0 Opening bid:<br \/>\n$50.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>I mention this to authors and, universally, they shout out that I&#8217;m the<br \/>\nson of Satan and I&#8217;m damned for all time.\u00a0 Well, hopefully, the<br \/>\nfollowing revelation will galvanize you and open up that dark writing<br \/>\nmind:\u00a0 It&#8217;ll happen anyway.\u00a0 It always happens.\u00a0 An<br \/>\nintern, or even the publisher themselves, will do it &#8211; and keep the<br \/>\nmoney.\u00a0 They&#8217;ll do it on Ebay, on one of the Amazons, or on<br \/>\ncountless private lists and chatrooms dedicated to a sort of &#8220;black<br \/>\nmarket&#8221; of rough drafts and galleys.\u00a0 I personally know of five<br \/>\ninterns and employees, all from medium to large publishing companies,<br \/>\nwho do this with every manuscript they can get their hands on.<br \/>\nPound away for the man all day while running dozens of auctions worth<br \/>\n$50 a pop.\u00a0 All of your work rescued from the recycle bin and sold<br \/>\ndirectly to your fans and spotty little collectors, with not a penny<br \/>\ngoing to you.<\/p>\n<p>My publishing house sources for these Margin articles confess that<br \/>\nthey, sometimes, sanction this and funnel the money back into the<br \/>\npublishing company.\u00a0 Maybe that Stephen King rough draft goes for<br \/>\n$5000, sold through a sneaky place nobody checks like Amazon.de, or<br \/>\ndirectly to collectors through private chatrooms.\u00a0 Then the<br \/>\npublisher takes the cash and never reports it to the author.\u00a0 It&#8217;s<br \/>\na behind the scenes publishing trick as old as the hills and it&#8217;s<br \/>\ncarried out at your expense.<\/p>\n<p>Now, see, that&#8217;s unethical.<\/p>\n<p>So if other people are making money off of your work and doing it with<br \/>\nglee, why do you hesitate?\u00a0 You&#8217;re struggling while a 22 year old<br \/>\nintern makes $100 a copy off of the galley copy sitting on your<br \/>\neditor&#8217;s desk.\u00a0 You&#8217;re making a pittance off of each sale while<br \/>\nthe publisher is in for the kill, operating or, at the very least,<br \/>\naware of a sinister black market that leaves you in the cold.<\/p>\n<p>There are ethics and there are <em>ethics<\/em>.\u00a0 Don&#8217;t steal or<br \/>\nplagiarize, sure, but do go into business.\u00a0 You &#8211; the author &#8211; are<br \/>\nthe product, and everyone around you, from your friends to your editor<br \/>\nand their boss, are going to make a killing off of you the first chance<br \/>\nthey get.\u00a0 Meanwhile, you aren&#8217;t selling yourself?\u00a0 You<br \/>\nshould be, because that same editor, or agent, or whoever will throw<br \/>\nopen the trap door beneath your feet as soon as your engine<br \/>\nstutters.\u00a0 While you fade to out of print obscurity, they&#8217;re<br \/>\nwalking away with the bulk of the money.<\/p>\n<p>Publishers are sickly proud of their shady ethics.\u00a0 All I&#8217;m saying<br \/>\nis fight fire with fire.\u00a0 Newsletters, websites, forums, home spun<br \/>\nlocal news stories.\u00a0 Hell, posters on phone poles and yard signs<br \/>\ncan even come into play.\u00a0 Usually those are reserved for the<br \/>\nenergetic and insane, but you get the drift.\u00a0 The equivalent of a<br \/>\nvideo store clerk is getting rich off of your work while you&#8217;re blowing<br \/>\nyour advance on your credit card debt.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[352],"tags":[353,127],"class_list":["post-2468","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-gsarchive","tag-gs-archive-2004-2008","tag-writing"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/greatsociety.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2468","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/greatsociety.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/greatsociety.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/greatsociety.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/greatsociety.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=2468"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/greatsociety.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2468\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2847,"href":"https:\/\/greatsociety.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2468\/revisions\/2847"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/greatsociety.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=2468"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/greatsociety.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=2468"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/greatsociety.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=2468"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}