{"id":2466,"date":"2005-01-01T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2005-01-01T05:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.greatsociety.org\/?p=2466"},"modified":"2018-10-31T21:16:35","modified_gmt":"2018-11-01T01:16:35","slug":"archive-saturday-history-week","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/greatsociety.org\/?p=2466","title":{"rendered":"Archive Saturday: History Week"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><!--more--><\/p>\n<p>Archive Saturday &#8212; crap from my old webpage.\u00a0 Also, I&#8217;m hungover.History Week: Tornado!<br \/>\nby nacho<\/p>\n<p>March 25th, 1948. The first tornado prediction is made by Captain<br \/>\nRobert Miller at Tinker Air Force Base, Oklahoma. The following comes<br \/>\nfrom Captain Miller&#8217;s personal diary, a draft for a planned speech at<br \/>\nthe 50th reunion dinner in 1998.<\/p>\n<p>March 20, 1948<\/p>\n<p>After only 20 days as the forecaster at Tinker AFB, I was jarred from<br \/>\nmy restful sleep first by the sound of my staff sergeant masturbating,<br \/>\nand then by the vicious vagaries of a massive storm. I was from sunny<br \/>\nLA, as was my staff sergeant, so I wasn&#8217;t used to anything like this. A<br \/>\nmassive cloud of darkness blasting across the empty and desolate<br \/>\nplains, Midwesterners scattering like flies&#8230; Later, my staff sergeant<br \/>\nwould swear it was &#8220;raining men.&#8221; He was as frightened as I when the<br \/>\nstorm hit.<\/p>\n<p>Our mistake had begun earlier in the day. My staff sergeant, Brian<br \/>\nWilcox, and I had been studying the latest weather reports. Four hours<br \/>\nbefore the storm hit, the skies were clear and the sun was out. Just<br \/>\nlike a normal day in sunny LA. We issued the forecast, &#8220;Head to the<br \/>\nbeach and enjoy the sun, fellow Oklahomans!&#8221; and called it a night.<\/p>\n<p>We gravely underestimated the Midwest weather.<\/p>\n<p>Around 9pm, weather stations to the west and southwest of Tinker<br \/>\nreported thunderstorms in progress. Using the AN-PQ-13 radar system, a<br \/>\ncornerstone of the advanced American radar system developed in May of<br \/>\n1945 by Otto Heidrich, we noticed that the thunderstorm cells being<br \/>\nreported by the other stations looked particularly ugly. Then a message<br \/>\ncame in from the Will Rodgers Airport &#8211; &#8220;Tornado south. On ground.<br \/>\nMoving towards you, Tinkerbells. Another blow to you Air Force pansies!<br \/>\nGYMKATA!&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>We knew we were in trouble.<\/p>\n<p>When Wilcox and I saw the tornado, there was nothing we could do but<br \/>\nwatch it wreak havoc across the base. Then, inexplicably, the tornado<br \/>\nheld position and began to pulsate. We later learned that several<br \/>\nrelics had been belched out of the storm and left scattered on the<br \/>\napproach to Hanger 37. Objects which, as impossible as it sounds,<br \/>\nappeared to be from another time. Somehow, this particular tornado had<br \/>\nopened a tear in the fabric of time and space. Now, we knew that<br \/>\nHitler&#8217;s Germany had been working on this technology and, towards the<br \/>\nend of the war, the Japanese had used this time-vortex against us at<br \/>\nOkinawa. In the experimental stages, the Japanese used it to hurl<br \/>\nlittle girls from the year 1342 at our front lines in the hopes of<br \/>\nshocking our troops. Rumor has it, Hitler had more developed plans for<br \/>\nthis tear in the fabric&#8230;though, of course, we&#8217;ll never know the<br \/>\nsecret.<\/p>\n<p>Wilcox theorized that this was a fluke accident, something that had<br \/>\nbeen put in motion by the Axis powers, but our CO -Major E.J.<br \/>\nDervishire &#8211; suspected something sinister. Could the Soviets have<br \/>\ncaptured time-vortex technology?<\/p>\n<p>The morning after the storm, Wilcox and I were told to set up an accurate prediction protocol for time-vortex storms.<\/p>\n<p>March 22 &#8211; 24, 1948<\/p>\n<p>For three days, Wilcox and I poured over all of the available<br \/>\nstatistics for the storm on the 20th. We noticed certain similarities<br \/>\nbetween that storm and previous storms, all of which were ordinary<br \/>\ntornado events. With one exception. In 1905, the mayor of Dead Indian<br \/>\nBend vanished and there were 14 triplet births on a religious commune<br \/>\nup in Wakassessee, OK in conjunction with a possible Vortex Event.. We<br \/>\ndiscovered that there was a specific &#8220;threat area&#8221; and, then, all we<br \/>\nhad to do was wait for a repeat. We knew the ins and outs of the storm,<br \/>\nwe knew that older storms looked similar. All we had to do was wait for<br \/>\nthe warning signs to develop, then we would be able to create an<br \/>\naccurate prediction.<\/p>\n<p>March 25, 1948<\/p>\n<p>On the morning of the 25th, we noticed a pattern on the charts that<br \/>\nalmost exactly matched the morning of the 20th -sunshine and a clear<br \/>\nday. Obviously, it was a &#8220;threat&#8221; day. We took this news to our CO.<br \/>\nAfter we explained the situation, he asked if we were going to sound<br \/>\nthe Vortex Alert. If we did this, then it meant that all the personnel<br \/>\nat the base would quickly group together and deploy the Vortex Net.<br \/>\nAfter that, specially trained marines would be sent through the Vortex<br \/>\nwith a jeep, a packet of condoms, three starter pistols and 18 sticks<br \/>\nof dynamite. To sound this alert, and then have it turn out to be a<br \/>\nfalse alarm, would get us in a heap of trouble. I was uneasy until<br \/>\nWilcox spoke up.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Well&#8230; It does look a lot like the 20th.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;I guess,&#8221; I replied. &#8220;We don&#8217;t really know, sir. We&#8217;re from sunny LA.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;You don&#8217;t have storms in California?&#8221; the major asked.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Not in sunny LA.&#8221; Wilcox replied sheepishly, eyes downcast.<\/p>\n<p>The major insisted that we make a decision, so we went ahead with the<br \/>\nVortex Alert. The time was 2:50pm. As it turned out, we were correct &#8211;<br \/>\nexcept what hit us that evening wasn&#8217;t a Vortex, it was an ordinary<br \/>\ntornado. We had inadvertently placed the first tornado warning and,<br \/>\ntherefore, set up a clear and accurate method for predicting tornados &#8211;<br \/>\nsaving thousands of lives and millions of dollars in property.<\/p>\n<p>As I write this, it is March 20th, 1998. Fifty years since the events<br \/>\nleading up to our historic tornado prediction began. I have returned to<br \/>\nTinker AFB with Wilcox and Dervishire for a reunion. It&#8217;s good to see<br \/>\nmy old friends again.<\/p>\n<p>We are only a few seconds from the exact time the Vortex woke me up 50 years ago. It should be a &#8211;<\/p>\n<p><em>(Item 67541, recovered grid ref. AB 765 478. 14:35 on 3\/21\/98. Pocket-sized notepad, torn.)<\/em><\/p>\n<p>&lt;hr width=75%&gt;<\/p>\n<p>History Week: Meteor!<br \/>\nby nacho<\/p>\n<p>In 1998, skywatchers and astronomers alike anxiously gathered beneath<br \/>\ntheir telescopes, binoculars and skirts of their mammas. The event: The<br \/>\npossible return of the Leonid meteor storm. The date was November 17th<br \/>\nand 18th, and scientists hoped for a repeat of the greatest meteor<br \/>\nstorm in history &#8211; the 1833 Leonids storm, or, the &#8220;Night of Raining<br \/>\nFire,&#8221; as it was known in Germany. Feuernacht shocked the world, led to<br \/>\nthe creation of religious cults, and is directly responsible for Andrew<br \/>\nJackson&#8217;s &#8220;No black Catholics&#8221; policy, which created social tension in<br \/>\nthe United States and, ultimately, led directly to the Civil War.<\/p>\n<p>Let&#8217;s get in the time machine with Yesterday&#8217;s Weather staff reporter,<br \/>\nWebmaster Leff, and take a ride back to 1833. Hopefully Leff is wearing<br \/>\npants today.<\/p>\n<p>Day Of Judgment!<\/p>\n<p>1833, a cold November night in Anytown, USA. You have just gone to bed<br \/>\nafter slaughtering Cherokee children and raping Sioux women. Your<br \/>\nslaves work hard on the bubblegum trees, and you have lived through<br \/>\nanother day without getting a spot of dirt on your impeccably white<br \/>\nsuit. You twirl your handlebar moustache and anally rape the Negro<br \/>\nhouseboy while tapping your cane against the urn holding the ashes of<br \/>\nyour father, Colonel Renoir Lafayette, the famed Revolutionary war hero<br \/>\nwho, at the age of 15, rode through the streets of Boston shouting,<br \/>\n&#8220;Those bloody upstarts have seized the tea shipment! To arms! To arms!&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Only a few hours after you head to bed, you are awakened by a great<br \/>\ncommotion in the streets. A fracas, you think to yourself, brought on<br \/>\nby the Abolitionist schoolteacher who shows too much ankle. Then<br \/>\nsomeone is pounding on your door. At the same instant, you see flares<br \/>\nof light outside of your window. The town is afire! You race to the<br \/>\nwindow and look down. Crowds are milling in streets, shouting and<br \/>\npointing upwards. Tis not the town, tis the heavens! The heavens<br \/>\naflame! Streaks of light scream past in a deafening roar, the backdraft<br \/>\nfrom the alien saucers whipping down and knocking people to the ground,<br \/>\nscorching the thatched roofs and frightening the cattle. Several women<br \/>\nlie down and give birth on the spot &#8211; especially strange, as they are<br \/>\nnot pregnant! It is Judgment Day! YOU ARE GOING TO DIE!<\/p>\n<p>Yes, scenes like this played out in every American community on the<br \/>\nnight of November 12th, 1833. The 1833 Leonids storm was the greatest<br \/>\nof it&#8217;s kind since the days of Vulva, where Roman Gladiators were<br \/>\ncharged with the task of lassoing passing meteors and cracking them<br \/>\nopen with giant, silver hammers. For the first time, the study of<br \/>\nmeteors was placed on astronomers&#8217; agendas, right beneath the need to<br \/>\ndisprove the &#8220;cheese moon&#8221; theory.<\/p>\n<p>On this night, conditions were ideal. Most of North America enjoyed<br \/>\nclear skies, and the cosmic eruption in the early hours was visible to<br \/>\nall. Tens of thousands of meteors appeared and brilliant fireballs<br \/>\nrivaled the moon. Smoke trails snaked through the sky. Up till this<br \/>\npoint, people had thought meteors were caused by &#8220;frog storms,&#8221; lakes<br \/>\nthat had suddenly erupted due to geothermal blasts in the unorganized<br \/>\nterritories. Amphibians, as was believed at the time, maintained a<br \/>\nunique buoyancy once airborne and had a tendency to rain down on<br \/>\nhermits and mining communities.<\/p>\n<p>While scientists watched this supposed &#8220;frog storm&#8221; with fascination,<br \/>\nlocal reports indicated widespread panic amongst the general populace.<br \/>\nA South Carolina slaveholder wrote about his experience in the South<br \/>\nCarolina Mercantile Herald:<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;My slumber was disturb&#8217;d by dis~tressing calls from my Negroes. They<br \/>\nare usually a quiet lot, but on this night they dost hath a cacophones<br \/>\n(sic) roar. I mov&#8217;d out to the verandah and I shouted, &#8216;Why dost thou<br \/>\nshoutest so?&#8217; They then pre~ceded to call out for mercy, shouting<br \/>\nprayers to their heathen, Negro god. I took my sword up~on me and began<br \/>\nlaying about with a mightily good thrashing to the nearest of the<br \/>\nbabbling brutes. Then I saw what appeared to be angels in the sky.<br \/>\nSeveral hundred hundreds of lights doth appear, and I knew that my<br \/>\nactions were sacred to God. I expired thirty expensive brutes that<br \/>\nnight to show my faith!&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Not Judgment Day!<\/p>\n<p>Of course, it was not Judgment Day. This might be due to the fact that<br \/>\nthere is no such thing as a &#8220;Judgment Day,&#8221; but, more importantly, the<br \/>\nmeteor storm was nothing new. People had seen it before. But, in 1833,<br \/>\nafter the Educational Purification practices put into effect by Thomas<br \/>\nJefferson in 1802, there was no &#8220;official&#8221; history beyond 1781.<\/p>\n<p>The storm also contributed to several millenarian religious revivals &#8211;<br \/>\na blossoming psychosis in 1830&#8217;s U.S. that is responsible for the<br \/>\nscript idea for Poltergeist II. Many of these millenarian sects remain<br \/>\ntoday, like the Catholics.<\/p>\n<p>Eventually, after several weeks of anarchy and mass hysteria,<br \/>\nscientists uncovered the truth. As it turns out, the Leonids storm had<br \/>\nbeen returning to earth every 30 years. Only three other displays,<br \/>\nhowever, rivaled that of the 1833 show. First reported by Leonidite<br \/>\nhunters on cave walls, the storm had been part of human history from<br \/>\nthe very beginning. The Leonidites were pottery makers and artists,<br \/>\ndriven into the ocean by advancing Mongol hordes in 1456 BC. Or<br \/>\nsomething&#8230;we don&#8217;t really know. But they did give their name to the<br \/>\nmeteorites. That&#8217;s the important thing.<\/p>\n<p>Subsequent storms have all been disappointing, as was the 1998 storm.<br \/>\nBut, hopefully in 2028, when history is once again forgotten, the world<br \/>\nwill be pitched over the edge of anarchy by the next Leonids<br \/>\nvisitation.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[352],"tags":[353],"class_list":["post-2466","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-gsarchive","tag-gs-archive-2004-2008"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/greatsociety.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2466","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/greatsociety.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/greatsociety.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/greatsociety.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/greatsociety.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=2466"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/greatsociety.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2466\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2851,"href":"https:\/\/greatsociety.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2466\/revisions\/2851"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/greatsociety.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=2466"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/greatsociety.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=2466"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/greatsociety.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=2466"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}